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USS ''Sperry'' (AS-12) was a in the United States Navy. She was named for Elmer Sperry. ''Sperry'' was laid down on 1 February 1941 at the Mare Island Navy Yard, Vallejo, California; launched on 17 December 1941, just 10 days after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor; sponsored by Mrs. Helen Sperry Lea, daughter of Elmer Ambrose Sperry; and commissioned on 1 May 1942, Captain Robert H. Smith in command. ==World War II== ''Sperry'' completed trials and shakedown training, and on 2 August 1942, she reported for duty to the Commander, Submarines, Pacific, at Pearl Harbor. She remained at Oahu for almost three months, refitting seven submarines and making voyage repairs to four others. On 26 October, she weighed anchor and headed for Australia. After cautiously skirting the Solomon Islands and making a three-day stopover at Noumea, New Caledonia, the submarine tender reached Brisbane on 13 November. During her two-month stay "down under," ''Sperry'' refitted seven submarines and made a voyage repair on one. On 17 January 1943, she sailed for Pearl Harbor, where she arrived on the 31st. After 10 refits, 10 voyage repairs, and over four months at Pearl Harbor, ''Sperry'' got underway on 8 June. Steaming in company with tanker and Coast Guard cutter , she reached Midway Island on 12 June. Her stay there was probably the busiest period in her career. During five months, she serviced 70 submarines, refitting 17 and making voyage repairs to 53. She joined submarine rescue ship in a voyage back to Pearl Harbor from 12–16 November. She refitted eight submarines and accomplished voyage repairs on seven others from 15 November 1943-9 March 1944, then headed west once again. ''Sperry's'' tour of duty at Majuro Atoll lasted from 15 March-19 September. During her stay, the submarine tender accomplished 19 refits and two voyage repairs. In addition, her crew erected Camp Myrna, the first recuperation camp for submarine crews in the central Pacific area, on Myrna Island. On 19 September, she exited the lagoon with destroyer and headed for Pearl Harbor again. They reached Oahu on the 24th, but ''Sperry'' was underway again by 8 October as part of an 11-ship convoy. At Eniwetok, she parted company with the convoy; and, with destroyer escort , she continued on to the Marianas Islands. The two ships arrived at Guam on 20 October to begin a four-month tour of duty during which she serviced 20 boats, 14 for refit and six for voyage repairs. Again, her crew constructed a submarine recuperation facility, Camp Dealey. On 13 February 1945, ''Sperry'' and left Guam to return to the United States. The two ships reached Pearl Harbor on 22 February. ''Southard'' remained at Pearl Harbor but ''Sperry'' continued eastward on 1 March. The submarine tender entered Mare Island Naval Shipyard on 7 March and commenced an overhaul which lasted until 30 April. By 10 May, ''Sperry'' was back at Pearl Harbor where she completed one refit and three voyage repairs before sailing on 30 June for the Marianas. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「USS Sperry (AS-12)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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